The tribal people of Jammu & Kashmir, who are known for their agrarian and craftsman lifestyles, have a long history of grass craft with tribal women playing an active part in weaving and dyeing. They convert day-to-day articles into beautiful pieces of art, a talent that has been passed on from generations. Grass craft not only becomes a source of living but also a cultural practice, closely linked to sustainable living. Such societies still depend upon natural resource-based crafts, sustaining their rural economy and conserving their heritage.

The grass craft is a traditional folk art form prevalent in Jammu & Kashmir mainly among tribal women. They craft mats, baskets, and various household items utilizing locally found grasses and reeds. It converts simple natural materials into works of art for practical use and reflects skill as well as imagination. The art form also embodies sustainable art, as it utilizes renewable materials and reflects the cultural heritage of the tribes. The colors and designs symbolize the cultural diversity of the area.

Grass craft mostly employs locally available grass and reed species from the wetlands and grasslands of Jammu & Kashmir. Grass artisans usually choose certain grasses for their flexibility and resistance, and dry and dye them to produce different colors. Dyes used are normally natural or vegetable-based, making the craft even more environmentally friendly. The ease of access to the materials and the use of customary tools such as hand looms and weaving needles assist in keeping the craft eco-friendly as well as authentic.

Grass crafts are used practically, for decoration, and in ceremonies. Baskets, mats, containers for storage, and even decorative objects are woven from functional patterns such that they may be used day to day at home. Part of the craftsmanship is beautifully embellished, a decorative feature brought to functional forms. They serve in ceremonies as well as festive and traditional receptions, where it serves the function of exhibiting artistic prowess by the tribe. Grass craft products are cherished for both their functionality and aesthetics, appealing to locals as well as foreigners.

Grass craft serves as a hallmark of the tribals' history and artistic bent in Jammu & Kashmir. It is proof of the ecology-friendly practices as well as enterprise of the tribals, not to mention how attached they remain to nature. Each item reflects classical weaving styles and indigenous aesthetics, adding to the cultural identity of the region. Grass craft also enhances community bonding, as households work together in production. Tribal communities save their heritage through the craft while earning for local economies and facilitating sustainable art.