The Binjhal community of Odisha is known for its history and brilliant traditions with activities mainly in districts like Sambalpur and Bargarh. A bamboo trap is one of the museum pieces related to the ecological knowledge and subsistence lifestyle of the Binjhals. It has been made locally and has been greatly employed in streams and small rivers.This is said to be a cylindrical body which is composed entirely of split bamboo. This indicates the skill of this tribe in art and design. It is end-cylindrical at both ends but differs in function at those two ends-- one is closed, whilst the other is open, wider, and serves as the entry point to fish. Considered an effective practice in fishing, a funnel-shaped bamboo structure is inserted into this wider opening, allowing entry to fish while preventing escape.
This device is light and environment friendly and doesn't comprise nails or synthetic stuff. Its construction meets the practical needs of fishing; in addition, it exhibits an understanding of fish behavior, currents in water, and the science behind them. Traps of this kind are even set in shallow waters and securely kept in place using stones or wooden stakes.Not just a tool, this trap thus constructed bears witness to the coexistence of the Binjhal community with nature and a harmonious and sustainable low-impact means of livelihood.