Textile Galuk constitutes one of the types of traditional garments generally worn by the Apatani tribe, an indigenous group found in Arunachal Pradesh, India. The design, characterized by added black geometric designs on the end of the fabric with fringes, represents the textile tradition and the craftsmanship of the tribe.
Apatani women weave the Galuk on handlooms by back-stitching, a time-tested technique passed down through generations. The black designs draw heavily from nature and tribal symbolism; there is a lot of thought behind how those designs are incorporated into the fabric. Meanwhile, fringes add to its ornamental appeal. Traditionally, the Galuk was woven out of cotton or wool, making it suitable and durable.
Both men and women wear this upper garment on festive occasions and during ceremonies and daily chores. It is more than just a piece of clothing for the Apatani people; it is also a sign of the cultural identity concerned with the garment.
The Apatani, despite modern incursions, have kept up the tradition of weaving. Several cultural programs, along with some government initiatives, provide opportunity to the local artisan in order to sustain this art form. This garment promises to be the testimony to the Apatani peoples' artistic skills and close connection with heritage.