It is continuing the magnificence of Naga shawls crafted by the Ao tribe, a major tribe of Nagaland, whose literature speaks about bravery, social status, and human culture. This was the shawl featured by the warriors and men of nobility. Composed of bold stripes of red, black, and white, it has a remarkable central band of white that highlights elaborate designs and geometric patterns besides traditional motifs such as tiger, lion, elephant, common fowl, and stylized human figures, symbolizing individually a weight importance of cultural significance: The Tsungkotepsu is handmade using the traditional backstrap or loin looms from time immemorial. This shawl is, however, strictly associated with festivals and initiation ceremonies but binds the community during moments of gatherings, particularly, at the end of agricultural preparations celebrated in the Moatsu festival.
In earlier times, these shawls were earned by Ao men for valor or contributions to society, thus carrying the meaning of an exclusive garment of honor. Even today, the tribe continues to honor this heritage through a sustained practice of weaving with the assistance of the government and cultural programs. Despite the incursion of modernity, the shawl is still revered as a marker of the Ao identity and artistry, preserving the rich textile traditions of Nagaland.