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This is known as a chhipa among the Gadaba people of the mountainous regions of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh in India. It is a very traditional ornamentation on the head, and this is considered a very unique hair ornament that is much more often made in white metals, making it also a matter of cultural identity in addition to tribal aesthetics. Each Chipna is lovingly made with the upper surface carved with floral designs indicating very deep-rooted ties of the tribe with nature; a small metallic bead, spherical in shape and set at the center of the floral design, provides depth and charm to the object. The Chipna is also a statement of tribal artistry and craftsmanship that has been kept for generations along with its functional use.
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This is known as a chhipa among the Gadaba people of the mountainous regions of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh in India. It is a very traditional ornamentation on the head, and this is considered a very unique hair ornament that is much more often made in white metals, making it also a matter of cultural identity in addition to tribal aesthetics. Each Chipna is lovingly made with the upper surface carved with floral designs indicating very deep-rooted ties of the tribe with nature; a small metallic bead, spherical in shape and set at the center of the floral design, provides depth and charm to the object. The Chipna is also a statement of tribal artistry and craftsmanship that has been kept for generations along with its functional use.
Adorning oneself is important in Gadaba culture, and women are often adorned with elaborate ornaments associated with daily wear or ceremonial dress. Primarily used to keep the hair in place, the Chipna also demonstrates different designs and embellishments that may distinguish a woman's marital status, age, or social position. Since the clips are generally handmade using ancient metalwork techniques, they signify the skill and creativity of local artisans. Such ornaments externalize not only the Gadaba's artistic heritage but also extend the artistic landscape for India's various tribal cultures. As modernity intrudes into tribal life, preservation of these artifacts becomes a necessity along the line of culture. In recent times, some clips have made their way into museums and anthropological archives for the documentation and celebration of indigenous craftsmanship.
Adorning oneself is important in Gadaba culture, and women are often adorned with elaborate ornaments associated with daily wear or ceremonial dress. Primarily used to keep the hair in place, the Chipna also demonstrates different designs and embellishments that may distinguish a woman's marital status, age, or social position. Since the clips are generally handmade using ancient metalwork techniques, they signify the skill and creativity of local artisans. Such ornaments externalize not only the Gadaba's artistic heritage but also extend the artistic landscape for India's various tribal cultures. As modernity intrudes into tribal life, preservation of these artifacts becomes a necessity along the line of culture. In recent times, some clips have made their way into museums and anthropological archives for the documentation and celebration of indigenous craftsmanship.
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