The knitting needle of Andamanese tribe
Of the oldest surviving tribal communities inhabiting India, the Andamanese tribe indigenous to the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal, is one such community. Deeply rooted in nature and self-sustained, the Andamanese have tools such as intricately fashioned knitting needles sourced from their environment. This knitting needle is one traditional, unique tool used exclusively for making fishing nets and sometimes other woven goods. The knitting needle of the Andamanese tribe is made of twisted bark strings that have been derived from the bark of a native forest creeper. These strong, flexible strings are then coupled with the aid of two slender needles, which will work in combining, making knots and loops, essential for net making.
The needles are usually carved from wood or bone and crafted appropriately to suit the fine handwork involved in the knitting process. This tool is crucial in the making of fishing nets that form the basis of sustenance lifestyle from the tribe. The Andamanese depend on fishing as well as foraging; thus, their nets should be strong and finely made to work within shallow coastal waters and deeper fishing zones. This knitting process is learnt from ancestors and most often shared within the family units. This simple but efficient tool also bears testimony to the ingenious use made by the entire Andamanese tribe as well as the intimate understanding they have with the natural materials and sustainable living practices. Indeed, it stands to show their resourcefulness in craftsmanship and preservation of traditional skills.