The Khond tribe, primarily found in the hilly and forested regions of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh, is known for its warrior ethos, unique rituals, and metalworking skills. Among their traditional weapons, the iron battle axe stands out as a formidable symbol of strength, defense, and tribal identity.
This traditional Khond battle axe is a remarkable example of indigenous metallurgy and weapon design. It features a bifurcated iron blade, expertly crafted with two pointed tips that enhance its piercing capabilities. Each lateral side of the blade is equipped with a pointed barb and a curved cutting edge, maximizing its effectiveness in close combat. The complexity of this design showcases the tribe’s knowledge of functional weaponry tailored for the rugged terrain and warfare tactics of the region.
The blade is mounted onto a cylindrical iron handle that fits securely into a socket at the base of the blade. The upper part of the handle gradually narrows and is topped with a bud-shaped iron head, possibly serving both decorative and symbolic purposes. The lower end of the handle has a constriction, which may aid in grip or balance, ensuring firm control during use.More than a weapon, this battle axe represents the Khond tribe’s martial legacy and their deep connection to ironwork. It reflects both their historical need for defense and their sophisticated craftsmanship that has been passed down through generations.